The world holiday encyclopedia · JP

Japan Public Holidays 2027

Explore Japan's national holidays by year, with dates and concise reference notes.

Quick answer

HoliWiki currently lists 16 holiday entries for Japan in 2027. The calendar and date-ordered table below show the available schedule.

2027

Year

Japan JP

Current country/region

16

Holiday entries

January 1, 2027New Year's Day

Next holiday

Holiday calendar

A 12-month calendar. Hover over or focus a marker to read its details.

Statutory holidayAdjusted / weekend day off

January 2027

2
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New Year's DayJanuary 1, 2027
Coming of Age DayJanuary 11, 2027

February 2027

2
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Foundation DayFebruary 11, 2027
The Emperor's BirthdayFebruary 23, 2027

March 2027

1
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Vernal Equinox DayMarch 21, 2027

April 2027

1
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Shōwa DayApril 29, 2027

May 2027

3
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Constitution Memorial DayMay 3, 2027
Greenery DayMay 4, 2027
Children's DayMay 5, 2027

June 2027

0
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July 2027

1
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Marine DayJuly 19, 2027

August 2027

1
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Mountain DayAugust 11, 2027

September 2027

2
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Respect for the Aged DaySeptember 20, 2027
Autumnal Equinox DaySeptember 23, 2027

October 2027

1
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Sports DayOctober 11, 2027

November 2027

2
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Culture DayNovember 3, 2027
Labour Thanksgiving DayNovember 23, 2027

December 2027

0
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Holiday list

16 entries

DateWeekdayHolidayType
FridayNew Year's DayPublic holiday
MondayComing of Age DayPublic holiday
ThursdayFoundation DayPublic holiday
TuesdayThe Emperor's BirthdayPublic holiday
SundayVernal Equinox DayPublic holiday
ThursdayShōwa DayPublic holiday
MondayConstitution Memorial DayPublic holiday
TuesdayGreenery DayPublic holiday
WednesdayChildren's DayPublic holiday
MondayMarine DayPublic holiday
WednesdayMountain DayPublic holiday
MondayRespect for the Aged DayPublic holiday
ThursdayAutumnal Equinox DayPublic holiday
MondaySports DayPublic holiday
WednesdayCulture DayPublic holiday
TuesdayLabour Thanksgiving DayPublic holiday

Official source and scope

This page is based on Cabinet Office, Government of Japan Check the official source again for travel, payroll or legal decisions.

Holiday Stories

New Year (Shogatsu)

Shogatsu is Japan's most important holiday. Families visit shrines or temples for hatsumode, eat osechi dishes and send New Year greeting cards. Temple bells ring 108 times on New Year's Eve to symbolically clear away worldly desires.

Coming of Age Day

Coming of Age Day is held on the second Monday of January. Municipal ceremonies welcome new adults, and many participants wear formal suits, furisode kimono or hakama.

National Foundation Day

National Foundation Day reflects on the establishment of Japan and love of country. Its February 11 date is traditionally linked to the accession of the legendary Emperor Jimmu.

The Emperor's Birthday

The Emperor's Birthday celebrates the reigning emperor's birth. Public greetings at the Imperial Palace are among the best-known observances when circumstances permit.

Vernal Equinox Day

Vernal Equinox Day honors nature and living things as day and night become nearly equal. Many families also visit ancestral graves during the surrounding higan period.

Showa Day

Showa Day reflects on the turbulent Showa era and Japan's recovery. It falls on April 29, Emperor Showa's birthday, and opens the Golden Week holiday period.

Constitution Memorial Day

Constitution Memorial Day marks the postwar Constitution of Japan taking effect on May 3, 1947. It is a day to consider democracy and constitutional government.

Greenery Day

Greenery Day encourages appreciation of nature and gratitude for its blessings. Parks and public gardens often hold events or offer free admission.

Children's Day

Children's Day celebrates children's happiness and thanks their caregivers. Families fly carp streamers, display warrior dolls and eat kashiwa mochi.

Marine Day

Marine Day gives thanks for the ocean's benefits and hopes for Japan's maritime prosperity. Coastal festivals, aquarium events and beach activities are common.

Mountain Day

Mountain Day offers an opportunity to appreciate Japan's mountains and their gifts. Hiking events and nature programs often accompany the August holiday.

Respect for the Aged Day

Respect for the Aged Day honors older people and celebrates longevity. Families and communities hold visits, ceremonies and gifts for senior residents.

Autumnal Equinox Day

Autumnal Equinox Day honors ancestors and remembers the departed. Grave visits and Buddhist higan customs are common around the near-equal day and night.

Sports Day

Sports Day promotes physical activity and a healthy society. Schools, communities and sports organizations often arrange athletic events and fitness programs.

Culture Day

Culture Day celebrates freedom, peace and cultural achievement. Museums may open free of charge, while awards, exhibitions and school festivals take place nationwide.

Labor Thanksgiving Day

Labor Thanksgiving Day honors work, production and mutual gratitude. Its roots are associated with the ancient harvest rite known as Niinamesai.