Holiday overview

Lunar New Year

Lunar New Year marks the start of the lunisolar calendar and is celebrated across China, Korea, and other Asian cultures.

Also known as: Spring Festival, Chinese Lunar New Year, Guonian

Ownership: Country-specific holiday

Country: China

Categories: National Public Holidays

Tags: Cultural & Traditional Family & Social Seasonal & Calendar

Usually a public holiday

Date rule: First day of the first lunar month, between January 21 and February 20

Date type: Lunar calendar

About this holiday

Lunar New Year is the most important traditional holiday across East Asia. Known as the Spring Festival (春节) in China and Seollal (설날) in Korea, it begins on the first new moon of the lunar calendar, typically between late January and mid-February. Celebrations include family reunions, feasting, ancestor rites, red envelopes (hongbao), and cultural performances. In China it triggers the world's largest annual human migration (Chunyun); in Korea families perform sebae (ancestral bows) and eat tteokguk (rice cake soup).

History

The Chinese New Year tradition dates back over 3,000 years to the Shang Dynasty. The festival was originally a ceremonial day to pray to gods and ancestors for a good harvest. The custom of celebrating the lunar new year with family reunions, special foods, and red decorations has been passed down through generations and was officially designated as the Spring Festival in 1912.

Traditions

  • Family reunion dinners (年夜饭)
  • Red envelope gifts (红包)
  • Lion and dragon dances
  • Firecrackers and fireworks
  • Spring couplets and red decorations
  • Watching the CCTV Spring Festival Gala

Where and when this holiday appears

DateWeekdayCountries
TuesdaySouth KoreaSouth Korea
WednesdayChinaChinaPhilippinesPhilippinesSingaporeSingaporeSouth KoreaSouth Korea
ThursdaySingaporeSingaporeSouth KoreaSouth Korea
SundayChinaChina
MondaySouth KoreaSouth Korea
TuesdayChinaChinaPhilippinesPhilippinesSingaporeSingaporeSouth KoreaSouth Korea
WednesdaySingaporeSingaporeSouth KoreaSouth Korea
SaturdayChinaChinaPhilippinesPhilippinesSingaporeSingaporeSouth KoreaSouth Korea
MondaySingaporeSingaporeSouth KoreaSouth Korea
TuesdaySouth KoreaSouth Korea

Related holidays

Frequently asked questions

When is Chinese New Year in 2026?

Chinese New Year 2026 falls on February 17. The public holiday in China typically spans 7 days including adjusted weekends.

Is Chinese New Year a public holiday in China?

Yes, Chinese New Year (Spring Festival) is the longest and most important public holiday in China, usually 7 days.